Healthy lifestyle is the best way of life that should be applied by every human being. With a healthy life, you will rarely get sick and enjoy a healthy body that is above average. But, how to be able to make a healthy lifestyle?
Everyone would not
hurt. Because ill definitely make you uncomfortable, not to mention added to
the cost to the doctor if the pain is severe. Body condition also makes it
impossible to work, go to school, and take care of the household. Maybe other
people are so bothered to take care of you.
It's just a bit of a
hassle due to illness. So is not it better if you try to prevent it? Indeed,
there are inevitable diseases. But there are also many ways to prevent illness
and so that illness does not come quickly. And the most powerful way is to
apply a healthy lifestyle. Consider the following 5 practical ways of healthy
lifestyle.
1. Maintain Cleanliness
"Hand washing is
one of the most important steps in preventing the spread of disease and
maintaining good health." This is a statement expressed by the US Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention. When the dirty hands touch the nose or the
eye, bacterial germs can easily enter the body and cause various diseases, such
as flu.
The best and easiest
preventative measures are diligent hand washing. Keeping your hands clean can
avoid you from dangerous diseases such as diarrhea and pneumonia. Both of these
diseases have claimed the deaths of two million children aged five and under in
each year. Hand washing habits are even a powerful way to reduce the spread of
Ebola's classic deadly disease.
Handwashing habits are
especially important in certain conditions to maintain the health of yourself
and others. For example after using the toilet. Research shows that most people
do not wash their hands after using public toilets and many are just
hand-washing hands. How to wash a good hand and right? You can read more in the
article "Important Handwashing-Steps to Prevent Spread of Disease
Germs!"
2. Using Clean Water
In many countries,
clean water supplies are always available. But wherever, clean water supplies
can be polluted by natural disasters, plumbing damage, or other problems.
Contaminated water may be a parasite gathering place and consuming it can cause
cholera, typhoid, diarrhea, hepatitis, or many other diseases. The source of
contaminated drinking water is one of the causes of 1.7 billion cases of
diarrhea in each year.
What can be done to
avoid the threat of illness from drinking contaminated water? Try to follow the
following ways.
Make sure the water
used for drinking, making ice cubes, washing food and utensils, cooking, and
brushing your teeth comes from a clean source.
If tap water is
contaminated, boil water and strain or clean with certain chemicals. Use water
purifying chemicals (such as chlorine) in accordance with the instructions for
use.
Use a well-functioning
water filter.
Store filtered or clean
water in a clean, enclosed container.
Use a clean water
container (such as a bucket or gallon).
Clean hands before
handling the water container and do not put your hands in the drinking water.
3. A Good Diet
You need enough
nutrition to keep your body healthy. These nutrients are obtained from
nutritious foods and that means you need to have a good diet. Consider the
amount of sugar, fat, salt, and food portions. Vary the types of foods eaten
and multiply the consumption of fruits and vegetables.
To get protein, eat
meat and eggs occasionally. Within a week, eat fish several times if possible.
Other protein food sources also come from vegetables and beans, such as tofu
and tempeh. Choose a healthier white rice substitute source if possible. This
includes brown rice and black rice which is more complete nutrition.
Please see the article
"Healthy Diet-How to Select Nutritious Food" to understand how to
choose nutritious foods.
4. Physically Active
Regular exercise is not
just a healthy lifestyle part of a young person. No matter how old you are,
whether young or old, try to stay physically active. In this technologically
advanced world, more and more people are lazy to exercise.
Though a lot of the
benefits of regular exercise for your health, among which are sleep so soundly,
stable mood, muscle and strong bones, ideal body weight, and longer life. Try to
compare with the consequences of lack of motion, namely heart disease, high
blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, stroke, and high cholesterol.
To make it easier to
start a regular exercise program, choose the type of exercise according to age
and health condition of the body. If possible consult with your doctor about
the appropriate type of exercise. It is advisable to choose a fun type of
aerobic exercise such as basketball, soccer, tennis, brisk walking, swimming,
cycling, and other sports.
5. Enough Sleep
Enough sleep is a vital
part of a healthy lifestyle. Every person's sleep needs can vary. But in
general, newborns need to sleep 16-18 hours a day, 1-3 year olds need to sleep
about 14 hours a day, and 3-4 year olds need about 11-12 hours. While school-age
children usually take 10 hours, teenagers need 9-10 hours, and adults need to
sleep 7-8 hours a day.
Why enough sleep is
important? Sleep is vital in the development of children and adolescents,
improve learning and memory, maintain heart health, prevent disease, and
maintain a balance of hormones that regulate metabolism and body weight. In
order to enjoy quality sleep, follow the advice in the "Quality
Sleep" article.
Remember that your
health depends very much on the way you live. Many types of diseases are caused
by poor lifestyle such as smoking, lack of exercise, and consumption of
unhealthy foods such as "junk food". Examples of diseases that can be
strongly triggered by lifestyle are hypertension (high blood pressure),
diabetes, obesity, cancer, cholesterol, heart disease, and gout.
What about your
lifestyle so far? If it turns out to be unfavorable, are you moved to improve
lifestyle as much as possible? Follow the five vital steps above in pursuing a
healthy lifestyle!
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